The psychology of artificial intelligence trustworthiness

Enrique Leon, Artificial Intelligence and Cloud Enterprise Architect at American Sugar Refining

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to generate content, such as text, images, music, and videos, that can influence human beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. However, not all AI-generated content is accurate, reliable or ethical. Some AI systems may intentionally or unintentionally produce misleading, biased, or harmful content, which may have negative consequences for individuals and society. Therefore, it is important to understand how people assess the trustworthiness of AI-generated content and how it compares to human-generated content.

This article explores the psychological factors that influence people’s trust in AI-generated content and why they are more likely to accept the authenticity of AI-generated content than human-generated content. We review the existing literature on this topic and propose a conceptual framework to explain the main cognitive and affective processes involved. We also discuss the implications of our findings for the design and regulation of AI systems and the education and empowerment of users.

literature review

A growing body of research explores how people perceive and respond to AI-generated content, particularly in the field of text and image generation. Some of the main themes that emerge from this literature are:

• People generally tend to trust content generated by AI, especially if they are unaware of its source or have a positive attitude toward AI.

• People are influenced by the quality, coherence and consistency of AI-generated content and the cues and context that come with it.

• People are more likely to accept AI-generated content when it confirms their prior beliefs, preferences, or expectations, or when it appeals to their emotions or motivations.

• People are less likely to question or verify AI-generated content than human-generated content because they have a lower perception of responsibility, responsibility, or intentionality from the AI ​​source.

• People are more susceptible to AI-generated content when they have low levels of media literacy, critical thinking or digital skills, or when they are in situations of high uncertainty, complexity or information overload.

conceptual framework

Based on a literature review, we propose a conceptual framework that illustrates the main psychological factors that influence trust in AI-generated content and how they compare to human-generated content. This framework consists of four components: source, message, recipient, and context. Each component has several subcomponents that represent specific variables that influence people’s trust. The framework ends with interactions and feedback loops between components and subcomponents.

“Users should be empowered and involved in the co-creation and governance of artificial intelligence systems and have the opportunity to express their opinions and concerns about the system and its outputs”

Conceptual Framework in the Psychology of Artificial Intelligence Credibility Perceived Objectivity – Artificial intelligence is simply perceived to be objective.

Consistency and reliability—trust based on consistent and high-quality content

Authoritative Attribution – Artificial Intelligence uses advanced technology, and most people don’t realize that Artificial Intelligence goes back decades

Lack of emotional bias – Artificial intelligence lacks emotions, thereby reducing the concerns associated with these emotions.Transparency—Trust is achieved through transparent explanations of user perceptions

Accuracy and precision – users trust that artificial intelligence is accurate and precise

Social Proof – Widespread adoption of AI and positive user experience

Mitigating Confirmation Bias – Content can mitigate confirmation bias by presenting information objectively

discuss

The conceptual framework I propose can help us understand the psychological mechanisms behind people’s trust in AI-generated content and why they are more accepting of its authenticity than human-generated content. The framework can also inform the design and regulation of AI systems and the education and empowerment of users. Some possible impacts are:

• AI systems should be transparent and accountable about their sources, methods, and goals, and provide clear and accurate information about the quality, reliability, and limitations of their outputs.

• AI systems should be ethical and responsible in producing content that respects human values, rights and dignity and avoid misleading, biased or harmful content.

• AI systems should be able to adapt and respond to user feedback and preferences, allowing users to control and customize their interactions with the system.

• Users should understand and understand the existence and potential impact of AI-generated content and develop the skills and abilities to critically evaluate and validate the content they encounter.

• Users should be empowered and involved in the co-creation and governance of AI systems and have the opportunity to express their opinions and concerns about the system and its outputs.

In this article, we explore the psychology of AI trustworthiness and why people trust AI-generated content more than human-generated content. We review the existing literature on this topic and propose a conceptual framework to explain the main cognitive and affective processes involved. We also discuss the implications of our findings for the design and regulation of AI systems and for user education and empowerment. I hope that this article will contribute to the advancement of research and practice in this important emerging area.

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A guide to innovation and efficiency strategies

Johan Zamora, Director of Big Data Engineering and Analytics at Western Union

In a rapidly evolving global business landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) has become critical to success, reshaping the way companies operate, innovate and interact with customers. For C-suite leaders who want to use technology to enhance their brands, streamline operations and enhance customer engagement, artificial intelligence provides a set of tools to turn challenges into opportunities. This article delves into the multi-faceted use of AI in creating branded content, interpreting complex documents, automating processes, and managing customer inquiries, ultimately illustrating how AI can drive business growth and efficiency.

Artificial Intelligence Creates Branded Content

In the digital age, content is king, but not just any content—branded content that resonates with your target audience and amplifies your company’s voice is crucial. Artificial intelligence technologies, including natural language generation (NLG) and machine learning algorithms, are revolutionizing content creation. These tools analyze consumer behavior, preferences and engagement to produce personalized content that directly addresses the needs and interests of your audience. From blog posts and social media updates to video scripts and marketing copy, the AI-driven platform enables businesses to produce high-quality, consistent and relevant content at scale, ensuring a consistent and impactful brand image across all channels .

Artificial intelligence for complex document interpretation

Interpreting complex documents such as legal contracts, technical manuals and regulatory documents can be time-consuming and error-prone. Artificial intelligence has the ability to process and analyze large amounts of data. It can effectively browse these documents, extract relevant information, identify key patterns, and even provide summaries and insights. This feature not only speeds up the review process but also improves accuracy and compliance, mitigating risks associated with human error and oversight.

Artificial Intelligence in Process Automation

Process automation powered by artificial intelligence is a game changer for businesses looking to increase efficiency and reduce operating costs. Robotic process automation (RPA) combines with artificial intelligence technology to handle repetitive, rules-based tasks, from data entry and invoice processing to inventory management and customer onboarding. By automating these processes, companies can allocate human resources to more strategic tasks, thereby increasing productivity and promoting innovation.

Artificial intelligence handles customer inquiries

Customer service is a key touchpoint for businesses, and artificial intelligence is transforming this area through advanced chatbots and virtual assistants. Equipped with natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning, these artificial intelligence tools can instantly understand and respond to customer inquiries, providing personalized and accurate support. In addition to handling routine issues, AI systems can analyze customer data, provide tailored recommendations and upsell services, and even predict and resolve potential issues, thereby enhancing the overall customer experience. Strategic integration of artificial intelligence:

Unleash potential and focus on core competencies

Integrating artificial intelligence into business operations is more than just adopting new technology; it is about strategically augmenting human ingenuity and creativity. When used effectively, AI can manage daily tasks and handle increased workloads, allowing teams to focus on strategy, creation, engineering, and transformation. Rather than diminishing the importance of the human element, this shift in strategy amplifies it, allowing companies to take on more work with the same workforce and pursue new opportunities. By combining artificial intelligence with human creativity and strategic insight, businesses can achieve unparalleled efficiency, innovation and competitive advantage.

In summary, the process of integrating AI into business requires a thoughtful approach that focuses on areas where AI can add the most value while complementing human skills. As leaders move down this path, the potential for AI to serve as a “boost rocket” for business expansion and transformation is enormous. With the right combination of technology, strategy and talent, the possibilities are endless.

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How to view the canonical name of an AD object

Learn how to view and edit the canonical names of Active Directory objects using the options described in this guide.

Option 1: View the canonical name from ADUC

1. Open Active Directory Users and Computers and click view and select Advanced functions.

2. After that, navigate to the AD container where the object is located, right-click on the object and select characteristic.

3. Then click the Objects tab – the specification name appears on this tab.

Option 2: Use PowerShell to view the spec name

1. Open PowerShell on the computer that has access to the domain controller.
2. Then, get the DistinguishedName of the object by executing the following command. This directive saves the result in the $distinguishedName variable.

$distinguishedName = (Get-ADObject -Filter Name -eq 'Anthony Raj').DistinguishedName

In the above command, “Anthony Raj” is the AD display name of the object whose CN I want to get. This is the result of the command. To confirm that it works, I executed the variable.

3. Finally, display the object specification name by executing the following command:

Get-ADObject -filter distinguishedname -eq $distinguishedName -properties canonicalName

This directive displays additional properties. To display only the CN, modify the directive as shown below.

(Get-ADObject -filter distinguishedname -eq $distinguishedName -properties canonicalName).CanonicalName

in conclusion

The AD object’s canonicalName displays the object in canonical format. This shows the full path to the object in AD, separated by a forward slash (/).

If you need to view this attribute in Active Directory, you can use ADUC or PowerShell, as I show in this quick guide.

If this guide meets your expectations, please let me know by replying Yes Go to “Was this page helpful?” below. Before you get started, browse our Windows Server How-to Guide for more guidance.

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4 clever ways to put a smile on her face this Mother’s Day! – Noise

time flies! It’s been two weeks since May and Mother’s Day is just around the corner. You know what this means. Which route will you choose this year – flowers, chocolates, or that nice old-fashioned greeting card? Of course, there’s another option, and we’ve got all the scoop.

Life is busy, but sometimes even a brief chat with your mom can make everything better. What better way to celebrate mom’s day than letting her know you’re always in touch?She may blame technology every time you complain about a headache, but after being introduced to you These Barely noticed down there, she smiles every time she roars.

1. A smart watch customized just for her: Whenever she walks into your room and finds things mysteriously missing, or turns off all the fans and lights, dare we ask what her daily step count should look like? Now it’s time for her to document all these steps. Help your mom glow while motivating her to quickly achieve all her fitness goals with a smartwatch that’s both stylish and functional.

Noise selection – this NoiseFit Diva smart watch The elegant diamond-cut dial design is stunning and fits the wrist perfectly. Equipped with a range of smart features, such as an artificial intelligence voice assistant to help her quickly master technology, and easy BT calling for constant connectivity.

Plus the Noise Wellness Kit for all your mom’s health and wellness needs, this gift will make her day easy.

2. Smart ring for monitoring health status: Time to put a ring on it! What better gift could there be for your mom than her own wellness companion wrapped around her finger? Her health is in her hands, quite literally, with a wisdom ring as a timeless symbol of your love and gratitude.

Noise selection – this Luna Ring It is a leap in the integration of cutting-edge technology and innovative design. Light enough to roll with a punch, yet strong enough to withstand wear and tear in a variety of different colors. Luna Ring features over 70 health tracking metrics to determine various health scores, providing personalized insights and nudges so your mom can unleash her peak potential every day.

3. Wireless audio earbuds: The world is evolving, and so are our mothers. They now enjoy binge-watching online content on their phones just as much as we do, but with the volume turned up to full volume (sigh). But don’t worry, we have the perfect solution to enhance her viewing and listening experience. Buy Mom her own set of BT-enabled wireless headphones. With a suave and stylish look, watch her follow her own beat with her own style.

Noise selection – this Noise Aura Buds truly wireless earbuds Makes the perfect Mother’s Day gift. With an effortlessly stylish look, these earbuds are designed to be comfortable for her to wear, giving her a truly relaxing, immersive listening experience.

4. A trip down memory lane: Imagine you and your whole family jamming to some of your mom’s favorite songs in the comfort of your living room. A gift like a wireless speaker is the perfect excuse for her to brush up on her karaoke skills while spending quality time with her loved ones.

Noise selection – will soon be your mother’s choice too!this sound master It’s a BT speaker your mom won’t mind. Quality finishes and beautiful design will refresh your living room and surprise you with the power of the surrounding sounds. From hosting parties at home to listening to classic songs to turning every day into a special occasion, this is a gift that not only mom will love, but your whole family will.

This Mother’s Day, switch gears and add a little wisdom with gifts that she will not only cherish but also add convenience to her daily life.

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The Apple Pencil range is confusing, so here’s your guide to which one you should buy

Apple unveiled a slew of new iPads on Tuesday, with updates that sharpen the company’s tablet selection. Yes, there are still six different models in total, but the lines between these tablets are much clearer: you have a good choice (the base iPad), a better choice (iPad Air), and a best choice (iPad Pro). Both the Air and Pro are available in 11-inch or 13-inch frames, but these SKUs are more or less the same outside of size. At the same time, the iPad mini still caters to a relatively small market that prefers compact tablets.

Amid these announcements, however, the Apple Pencil has become even more confusing. Apple has launched a new high-end stylus, the Pencil Pro, but hasn’t discontinued any older models. As a result, potential shoppers now have four (4!) different styli to choose from. Each product has different features, both are priced the same, and only the lowest-end model is available for all iPads in Apple’s current lineup. The highest-end version before yesterday is no longer compatible with the latest iPad Air or iPad Pro.

This is so bad!How did Apple get to this point? possible It comes from what the company calls a “new magnetic interface.” This is how the Pencil Pro is used to connect and charge with compatible iPads, which in this case only includes the new iPad Air and iPad Pro. The tablets have been redesigned to place the front-facing camera on the long edge, which is a welcome change in the vacuum, but may result in the devices no longer supporting the charging system used by the second-generation Pencil. However, Apple has not officially confirmed this. The company didn’t provide more information when reached for comment, noting only that the new Pencil charging and pairing port was created to work with the latest tablet’s design and accommodate its landscape front-facing camera.

We’re likely in the middle of an awkward transition period, with the first- and second-generation Pencil becoming obsolete every time the entry-level iPad and iPad mini are updated. However, just like today, digital artists and note-takers would have a hard time viewing the Pencil Collection as chaotic. There isn’t a “product line” at all, and there’s no one-size-fits-all iPad, which is a condemnation in itself. But if you’re in the market for a new pencil but aren’t sure which one to get, we’ve broken down the current offerings below.

apple

Who should get it?: Those who plan to buy an iPad Air (M2) or iPad Pro (M4) in the near future (most likely).

advantage

• The latest and most advanced pencil with squeeze gestures, gyroscope and Find My Support

shortcoming

• Only works on the latest iPad Air and iPad Pro

Amazon $129

Apple Pencil Pro is the latest, most technologically advanced pencil available. It’s priced at $129 and is available for pre-order now, with general availability starting on May 15th. and the 11-inch and 11-inch iPad Air (M2).

To keep things simple, if you’re buying one of these iPads, this is almost certainly the stylus you should buy. We still need to review it, but it’s essentially an upgraded version of the second-generation Pencil, which we previously recommended in our guide to the best iPad accessories . It has nearly the same comfortable shape and matte finish, but it’s technically 0.05 ounces lighter. It still supports pressure sensitivity, so if you press harder, your marks will be darker, and it supports tilt detection, so you can hold it at an angle for light shadows and similar effects. It still pairs and charges magnetically, and you can still take advantage of the “double-click” feature that lets you quickly switch between tools in certain apps. For some iPads, the Hover feature lets you interact with on-screen elements by holding the stylus over the display.

In addition, Pencil Pro has some exclusive benefits. You can squeeze it to open a contextual menu for changing colors, line width, and similar tools. A built-in gyroscope can detect when you roll the stylus, which should make it easier to change the direction of the shape pen and brush tools. The haptic engine provides more tangible feedback when you use the pen. And, perhaps most conveniently, it works with Apple’s Find My network, so if you can’t find it, it should be easier to find.

apple

Who should get it?: Those who have an older iPad Pro or iPad Air or the current iPad mini and won’t be upgrading to a new iPad anytime soon.

advantage

• Accurate, comfortable and functional

shortcoming

• Not supported on the latest iPad, iPad Air or iPad Pro

Amazon $79

The second-generation Pencil was released in 2018 and until this week was still Apple’s best stylus. It also sells for $129, but recent sales have dropped it to $79. It works with the following iPads: 12.9-inch iPad Pro (3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th generations), 11-inch iPad Pro (1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th generation), iPad Air (4th and 5th generation), and iPad mini (sixth generation).

To reiterate, Apple says no Compatible with any iPad Air or iPad Pro released on Tuesday.Yes, pay $129 for a stylus Having to replace it after a generation or two is annoying.

The second-generation Pencil lacks the Pencil Pro’s squeeze and “bucket” gestures, enhanced haptic feedback, and “find me” support. Otherwise, it contains all the same core features. If you own one of the compatible iPads listed above and don’t plan on upgrading anytime soon, you can buy the Pencil, as it’s still a significant upgrade compared to Apple’s lower-cost models. But if you’re planning on buying a new iPad Air or iPad Pro in the near future and don’t desperately need a stylus now, it’s worth holding off and buying the Pencil Pro along with your new tablet, as bad as it is.

apple

Who should get it?: Those who must have an Apple stylus but can’t afford Pencil Pro/2nd generation Pencil and only care about casual writing. Also, iPad (10th generation) users don’t care about pressure sensitivity. However, some third-party options may be a better value, depending on the sale price.

advantage

• Cheaper than Pencil Pro and second generation Pencil

shortcoming

• Lacks pressure sensitivity and wireless charging

Amazon $69

The USB-C Apple Pencil was released late last year and is essentially Apple’s “cheap” stylus. It’s listed at $79, but it’s still not cheap, although we’ve seen recent discounts that take $10 off the price.

This is the only Pencil that’s compatible with all iPads in Apple’s current lineup: iPad Air (M2), iPad Pro (M4), iPad (10th generation), and iPad mini (6th generation). In addition, it is also suitable for older 12.9-inch iPad Pro (3rd to 6th generation), 11-inch iPad Pro (1st to 4th generation) and iPad Air (4th and 5th generation) ).

However, it’s also a significant downgrade from the Pencil Pro and second-generation Pencil, as it lacks pressure sensitivity and magnetic charging support. The former means the illustration is less precise, while the latter means you’ll need a handy USB-C cable when charging your device. You can still attach the USB-C Pencil to the side of the iPad with a magnetic holder, which is convenient, but it won’t be powered. It also doesn’t support Apple’s double-click feature, although it does support basic features like hover and tilt sensitivity. It’s also slightly shorter than higher-end models.

For most people who are keen on drawing or taking notes and are buying an Apple Pencil, I would recommend just buying the Pencil Pro or the second generation Pencil, depending on your iPad. But for those who really want to save money and might just want a stylus for casual writing or a general navigation device, the USB-C Pencil might make sense. This is especially true for the iPad (10th generation), which doesn’t work with any of Apple’s premium models.

apple

Who should get it?: Hardly anyone, unless you plan on using an iPad (10th generation) or an older Lightning-based iPad for the foreseeable future and need pressure sensitivity for drawing.

advantage

• The most affordable pressure-sensitive pencil

shortcoming

• Archaic and incompatible with most new iPads

Amazon $79

The original Apple Pencil was launched back in 2015. Most people can safely ignore it: the only modern iPad it works with is the entry-level iPad (10th generation), but even that requires a Lighting to USB-C adapter to charge, which seems ridiculous and Giving you more potential uses to lose. It doesn’t attach magnetically and has a smoother, more rounded design that makes it easier to roll around on a flat table. It also lacks most of the more advanced features found in newer pencils.

However, one feature of the first-generation Pencil over the USB-C model is pressure sensitivity. Yes, even though it’s eight years older, it’s technically better in at least one meaningful way. So if you own an iPad (10th generation) and are willing to deal with the dongle-haunted charging situation in exchange for a more precise drawing experience, the first-generation Pencil is still reasonable. But most people in this situation should choose iPad Air and Pencil Pro.

For reference only, the following is a list of iPads that support the first generation Pencil: 12.9-inch iPad Pro (first and second generation), 10.5-inch iPad Pro, 9.7-inch iPad Pro, iPad Air (3rd generation), iPad mini ( 5th generation) and iPad (6th-10th generation).

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Apple’s 2023 iMac price drops to record low

It’s a busy day for Apple news, but the company has plenty of other M-series devices, including the iMac. Apple is putting M3 chips into its desktop computers, and now the base version of the 2023 iMac is cheaper than ever. With this Amazon coupon (be sure to clip it!), you can snag an iMac with an M3 chip, 8GB of RAM, and 256GB of SSD storage. The offer is available on silver, pink, green and blue versions of the system.

apple

The price of Apple’s 2023 iMac powered by M3 chips has dropped to its lowest price yet.

Amazon $1,149

A word of warning: While this is a good deal on paper, we do feel that the 2023 iMac’s base specs aren’t quite up to par. In this day and age, with applications becoming more and more demanding, it’s hard to seriously recommend a computer with just 8GB of RAM. That’s why the iMac doesn’t score higher than 86.

On the plus side, the M3 chipset is very fast, and the iMac’s display is still great. Although this is a desktop system, it’s light, so moving it from room to room or propping it up on something isn’t too difficult – the inability to adjust the screen vertically is a bit disappointing.

There are some things to keep in mind here, but if you’re looking for a nice, nice new computer to perform relatively basic tasks (you won’t be doing much gaming or video editing on a system with these specs) and don’t worry if you If you don’t mind spending a little money, then this iMac might suit your needs.

follow @EngadgetDeals on twitter and Subscribe to the Engadget Deals Newsletter Get the latest technology deals and buying advice.

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OpenAI partners with People publisher Dotdash Meredith

OpenAI is working with another publisher to move toward a licensing approach to training materials. Dotdash Meredith, owner of people and better homes and gardenswill license its content to OpenAI to train ChatGPT, and publishers will use the AI ​​company’s models to enhance their internal ad targeting tools.

As part of the arrangement, ChatGPT will display content and links to Dotdash Meredith publications. It also provides OpenAI with fully licensed training materials from trusted publications.

This is a welcome change after the company got into trouble for allegedly using content for training purposes without permission. New York Times and Alden Capital Group (which owns chicago tribunee. new york daily news and orlando sentinel) has sued the makers of ChatGPT, accusing it of using its content without permission. So did comedian Sarah Silverman and a conspiracy-mongering car salesman (the latter for different reasons).

“We are not shy about admitting that AI platforms should pay publishers for content and that content must be properly attributed,” Dotdash Meredith CEO Neil Vogel wrote in a press release. “This deal demonstrates OpenAI’s commitment to working with creators and Publishers are doing a great job working together and ensuring a healthy internet for the future.”

Prior to the Dotdash Meredith deal, OpenAI and financial times. “It is certainly right that AI platforms pay publishers for the use of their material,” John Ridding, the newspaper’s chief executive, said in a statement last month.

Dotdash Meredith, also owns Investment Encyclopedia, Food and victorye. very cool and very good, will use OpenAI’s models to enhance its D/Cipher ad targeting tool. The publisher said its ad system “connects advertisers directly with consumers based on the context of consuming content without the use of personal identifiers like cookies.” It’s an industry-wide shift coming as Google moves toward a A future without cookies – albeit later than initially advertised.

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